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Wayanad sanctuary yields a new spider

Team from CATE spots a spider taxonomically related to an Australian species

A new species of spider has been discovered from the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, a major biodiversity hotspot in the State. The new species, Cocalus lacinia, spotted in the Kurichiad forest range of the sanctuary, is taxonomically related to an Australian species, described by arachnologist Fred Wanless in 1981.

A biodiversity investigation team, based at the Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology (CATE), Christ College, Irinjalakuda, spotted the new species.

The head of the 8-mm-long male spider is brownish yellow and there are black lines along the sides of the hairy head region. Its eyebrows and forehead are white. The oval shaped abdomen is yellow and covered with black and white scales. The head of the 13-mm-long female is brownish and hairy. There is a V-shaped black mark on the upper surface of the head and red lines along the sides.

‘United biosphere’

“The nocturnal spider hides in the crevices of teak plants during day, and hunts at night for small insects. This discovery of a new species of spider from India and the presence of its close relative from Australia supports the theory that millions of years ago the biosphere was united and the present continents were formed by splitting a single big continent named Pangea,” says Sudhikumar A.V., Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Christ College, who led the team. Investigations are on with the help of genetic samples from the Australian species and Indian species to get more evidence for the theory of supercontinents. It may give more information on plate tectonics and the evolution of modern spiders, he said.

Sudhin P.P., Nafin K.S., and Sumesh N.V., research scholars of CATE, also took part in the study.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Mini Muringatheri / Thrissur – February 15th, 2019

A recyclable and reusable cast for arm fractures


Marnu Prasad displaying his award winning invention, Uni-cast.  

Kerala student Manu Prasad bags design award for his ‘Uni-cast’, which he says addresses multiple hygiene issues

Innovation has always been the passion of Manu Prasad and his urge for invention has bagged the prestigious Lexus Design Award for him in the student category this year.

Mr. Prasad, 26, an electronics engineer, is presently pursuing an Advanced Product Design course at the Kerala State Institute of Design.

He is all smiles as he speaks to The Hindu about his invention — a resizable and recyclable cast for treating arm fractures.

He says that he has already filed an application to obtain patent for the universal cast, christened Uni-cast.

Research at hospitals

Mr. Prasad came up with the idea after a series of research work at various hospitals across the State.

According to him, this unique cast is a low-cost product and for that reason, accessible to every one.

Mr. Prasad said the Uni-cast can overcome several problems.

The product has been designed to address various problems associated with traditional casts, like sweating, itchiness, dry cell accumulation, bad odour, difficulty in keeping the cast dry, hygiene issues and neck pain, he said.

Unlike the conventional system, the Uni-cast is both light-weight and waterproof, Mr. Prasad said.

“The product is ergonomically designed so that it can be used for both hands. Uni-cast is recyclable and can even be remade, leaving zero waste behind,” he said.

Sporty look

Moreover, Mr. Prasad’s invention has got a sporty look, making it different from the traditional casts and braces.

The award was presented to Mr. Prasad at the Design Festival 2019 held in Pune a week ago.

P.B. Venugopal, president of Lexus India, said, “India possesses an incredible depth of design talent, and we wanted to give these designers an opportunity to exhibit their skills.”

With the theme ‘Design for a better tomorrow’, Lexus Design Award India (LDAI)-2019 was open to emerging designers, both professionals and students

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Sci-Tech> Health / by Radhakrishnan Kuttoor / Pathanamthitta – February 12th, 2019

Rubik’s cube is just child’s play for her


Niah Sanjith  

Three-year-old Niah has set her sights on Guinness record

Come March 3, 2019, Niah Sanjith will be participating in a cubing competition organised by the World Cube Association in Thiruvananthapuram, where she hopes to do what she loves most — solving Rubik’s cube puzzle in record time. Niah, a 3-year-old cuber from Thathampally in Alappuzha can solve different variants of puzzle — 3×3, 2×2, and Pyraminx under two minutes. With her amazing skill to get uniform colours on all sides by spinning and rotating the cubes in a short time, the girl’s family is hoping to use the cubing competition to enter the Guinness World Records as the youngest cuber to solve three types of twisty puzzles/Rubik’s puzzle. “Niah is attentive and has a strong desire to learn things. She would watch older kids in our neighbourhood solving Rubik’s cube and play board games,” says her mother Tixy, a veterinary doctor. She can solve 2×2 and Pyraminx in under a minute, whereas she solves 3×3 variant in 1.45 minute. Dr. Tixy says that Niah has her own technique to solve the puzzles.

“Before Niah turned two, she used to bring the Rubik’s cube to me to solve it. I tried my best to teach her, but she couldn’t understand it. Later, she started to solve it by herself,” Dr. Tixy says.

Sensing the child genius, thecubicle.com, a leading online cube store has come forward to sponsor her. Niah is the first cuber from India to be sponsored by them. In a letter sent to Dr. Tixy, thecubicle.com noted this: “We are very excited to see Niah, having so much passion and interest in cubing. She is incredibly talented for her age, and we hope she can continue to solve puzzles and inspire young cubers.”

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Sam Paul A / Alappuzha – February 12th, 2019

124th Maramon Convention begins at Pampa

The Metropolitan announced that the evening session at Maramon Convention was rescheduled to 5 pm to 6.30 pm instead of 6 pm to 7.30 pm with the participation of all the faithful.

Pathanamthitta :

The eight-day Maramon Convention, billed as the largest Christian gathering in Asia, began on the sand bed of the Pampa at Maramon near Kozhenchery on Sunday. Delivering the inaugural address, Mar Thoma Church supremo Joseph Mar Thoma Metropolitan called on the faithful to see Christ as the human face of God.

Joseph Mar Thoma urged the faithful to follow the path of God with the principle of compassion and unconditional love for fellow-beings.“True love and compassion to the needy should be without any pre-condition and vested interests,” the Metropolitan said, adding people should try to see others through the eyes of Christ.

The Metropolitan announced that the evening session at Maramon Convention was rescheduled to 5 pm to 6.30 pm instead of 6 pm to 7.30 pm with the participation of all the faithful. Joseph Mar Thoma said environment protection and conservation are needed for the very survival of human being and other living creatures. Development programmes should be implemented scientifically, with an eye on the environment, he said.

Euyakim Mar Coorlios, president of the Mar Thoma Evangelistic Association, which is organising the convention, presided over the meeting. York Archbishop John Tukker Mugabe Sentamu of the UK delivered the main speech.

Man-made flood

The Metropolitan said the mid-August flood was not natural. The disaster was due to the lapse on the part of the authorities concerned. He said the deluge caused destruction on all fronts and the river water-level even went up to six feet.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Kerala / by Express News Service / February 11th, 2019

Kathakali loses a path-breaker

Chavara Parukutty, who fought heavy odds to be a top performer, is no more

Chavara Parukutty, one of the first women to break into the male bastion of Kathakali, passed away here on Thursday following a prolonged illness. The veteran artiste was 75.

A woman who challenged the status quo in art much before the world caught up, Chavara Parukutty had to navigate her way through the barriers of caste and patriarchy in a career spanning six decades. At a time Kerala’s signature dance drama was still attached to the strings of aristocracy, she bravely forayed into a field that held no promises for a women. And Parukutty not only chose an art form which allowed little scope for a woman to have a successful career, but made great strides in that paving the way for many others.

Coming from a modest goldsmith family, classical dance was totally inaccessible to Parukutty as a child. She, along with a friend, used to stand outside the local dance troupe Leelamani Nrithakalalayam and observe the artists dance. Later, the wide-eyed girl was made a member of the group. She was drawn to Kathakali soon, but the only women who took any interest in the complex art were from elite families and for them it was more of a recreational activity. It took Parukutty some time to find her first guru Muthuvilakkad Gopala Panicker and then started a lonely expedition to a male-dominated terrain.

Parukutty made her debut during her pre-university years and in the initial years she was relegated to irrelevant roles as the art circuit tried to exclude her. Though she joined Poruvazhi Sreekrishnavilasm Kaliyogam and started doing major roles, festival brochures carried her name in the smallest font and sometimes even missed it.

But she eventually emerged from the shadows and made her way to the top, often sharing the stage with doyens like Kalamandalam Gopi. She could definitely save herself from being a name lost in obscurity, but stardom and glory always evaded her. While male artists of the same stature roamed the world, foreign stages remained out-of-reach for her and no major honour came her way.

Undaunted

It wasn’t an easy journey as a women artiste and single mother, but even deteriorating health or her lonely last days couldn’t break her spirit. Parukutty, the consummate artiste she was, lived for her art and even on her deathbed she must have dreamt of noting but the next arangu.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Karnataka / by Navamy Sudhesh / Kollam – February 09th, 2019

Experts visit excavation site at Edayaranmula


Heritage: Noted curator M. L. Johny, inspecting a terracotta figurine unearthed from the Pampa river banks at Edayaranmula during his visit to the temporary museum set up by the Archaeology Department at Aranmula on Friday.  

Inspect terracotta pieces, including male and female figurines

Noted curator M. L. Johny, accompanied by Antony Kaaral from the Government Fine Arts College in Thiruvananthapuram, visited the excavation site of the Archaeology Department on the banks of river Pampa at Edayaranmula on Friday.

They also visited the temporary museum set up by the Kerala State Archaeology Department at Aranmula where the terracotta figurines unearthed from Edyaranmula have been kept.

Excavation

The Archaeology Department had launched excavation on the banks of river Pampa at Edayaranmula near Aranmula in December last, exploring traces of a vibrant ancient Pampa Valley civilization in the area following the sighting of a few terracotta artefacts there, earlier, in September.

Rajeev Puliyoor, Malayalam teacher at the Mahatma Gandhi University B.Ed Centre at Elanthoor who has been doing research on the ‘Pampa Valley Civilization,’ and K.P. Sreeranganathan, photographer turned historian, also accompanied the two artistes.

The unearthed terracotta pieces include male and female figurines, snake heads, bust of a man and a twin female terracotta statue.

Mr. Puliyoor said renowned historians M.R.Raghava Warrier and M.G.S.Narayanan, were of the view that the terracotta artefacts unearthed from the banks of river Pampa appeared to be centuries old. Prof Warrier had visited the site twice, earlier, he said.

Mr Puliyoor stressed the need for an exhaustive study and excavation in the Pampa river basin in the wake of the unearthing of ancient terracotta artefacts from the river banks.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Special Correspondent / Pathanathitta – February 08th, 2019

Manjanikkara church festival begins with flag hoisting


CEREMONIAL START : The ceremonial flag being hoisted at the Omalloor Cross, near Manjanikkara, marking the beginning of the 87h feast of St. Elias-III, popularly known as Manjanikkara Perunaal, on Sunday.  

Archbishop of Sweden will be the Patriarchal delegate

The annual Manajanikkara church festival (Perunaal) and 87th feast of Syrian Patriarch St Elias-III began with the Kodiyettu ceremony at the Mor Ignatius Diara Church at Manjanikkara and at the Omalloor Cross at Omalloor, near here, on Sunday.

The Patriarchal Flag was hoisted on the diara premises and at all the churches attached to the Jacobite Syrian Church on Sunday.

Kuriakose Mar Savarios, Knanaya Archbishop, hoisted the Patriarchal Flag at the diara cathedral in the presence of diara chief Geevarghese Mar Athanaseus.

Archbishop of Sweden Mor Diascorus Benyamin Athas will be the Patriarchal delegate to this year’s Manjanikkara Perunal. The Patriarchal delegate and Catholicos Baselius Thomas-I will be the chief guests at the annual Church festival.

Mathews Mar Theodoseus Metropolitan of the Kollam diocese of the Jacobite Syrian Church will inaugurate the religious convention at 7 p.m. on Monday.

Public reception

A rousing reception would be accorded to all Manjanikkara-bound pilgrimage processions coming from different parts of the State on their arrival at Omalloor Cross on Friday afternoon.

The Patriarchal delegate will inaugurate a public meeting to be held on the diara premises in connection with the public reception to various pilgrimage processions to the saint’s tomb, later, at 6 p.m.

The Catholicos will preside over the meeting. All bishops attached to the Jacobite Syrian Church and various socio-political leaders will also address the meet.

The Patriarchal delegate will lead the holy Tri-mass to be held at the diara cathedral at 8.30 a.m. on Saturday.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Special Correspondent / Pathanamthitta – February 04th, 2019

World’s oldest running steam loco to make heritage runs

Soon Keralites will get to see the world’s oldest running steam engine.


The 164-year-old EIR 21 steam loco will begin its herit age runs in the Thiruvananthapuram division from Thursday. The first runs will be from Nagercoil Junction to Kanyakumari and later on from Ernakulam Junction to Cochin Harbour Terminus

Kochi :

Soon Keralites will get to see the world’s oldest running steam engine. A sequence of heritage runs will be organised in the Thiruvananthapuram division from Thursday. The 164-year-old Express EIR 21 has been brought in from the Madurai division. According to Shirish Kumar Sinha, Divisional Railway Manager, Thiruvananthapuram Division, the inaugural run is charted from Nagercoil junction to Kanyakumari.

“It will make a few runs on the route and later on will be brought to Ernakulam. The runs will be made on Saturdays and Sundays. For the inaugural run, the train will chug out of Nagercoil Junction at 5 pm,” he said.

“The heritage runs in Ernakulam will happen from Ernakulam Junction to Cochin Harbour Terminus. However, only a few runs have been charted on this route. The timings are yet to be finalised but the days will be Saturday and Sunday,” he said.

According to him, the runs are being conducted as a part of the Southern Railway’s policy to acquaint people with the heritage of railways in India. “EIR 21 has only one coach and has been refurbished. The train will provide people with a chance to ride on it. The ticket rates are yet to be decided,” he said.

The name ‘EIR 21 Express’ was given to the loco by its creators, Kitson, Thompson & Hewitson of England, who built it in 1855. The loco was shipped to the Indian subcontinent to span high and low lands. It carried people and heavy cargo for over 55 years. It was refurbished in 2010. 

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Kochi / by Express News Service / February 07th, 2019

The spirit of 1980s in a memoir


K.V. Thomas, MP, and other friends of C.T. Thankachan (right) holding the latter’s book, Veenju, during its release in the city on Monday.  

Bonhomie marks the release of C.T. Thankachan’s book, Veenju

In his late fifties, C.T. Thankachan has done several odd jobs to earn a living. After failing in Class 10, he worked as a coolie, was a tuition teacher representative, sold green grocery, was a project manager, a lodge manager, contract labourer at the Cochin Shipyard and also a freelance journalist.

He pioneered local television news reporting in rural Kochi and eventually became a local cable channel’s news editor. Then he ran a small restaurant offering ‘homely meals’ before becoming a support staffer of former Union minister K.V. Thomas. From the late-1980s, small jottings of his began to appear in journals and lately, in online journals.

On Sunday, a fairly large crowd of his friends gathered at a nature-friendly restaurant near Valanjambalam to release Mr. Thankachan’s first book, Veenju(Wine), which he says captures the spirit of friendship of the 1980s. As was characteristic of the get-togethers of that decade, there was instrumental music, singing, and live sketching to liven up the informal session. In his preface to the book, Mr. Thankachan says he isn’t a writer.

He is a narrator who recalls his association with stalwart writers, intellectuals, painters and film-makers of that period.

The recollections start with an essay on the maverick intellectual M. Govindan, ending it with an assertion that even the most rebellious of intellectuals are forced into silence when confronted by their own children.

Mr. Thankachan’s world view took a turn for good and expanded after his chance arrival at the erstwhile Kalapeetom on Karikkamuri crossroads. That triggered in him a quest to read and understand the greatest of writers and artists. From the precincts of Kalapeetom, he ventured out with friends to strike a chord of friendship with the towering M.V. Devan, Madhavikkuty aka Kamala Surayya, G. Aravindan, John Abraham, Molly Kannamaly, Umbayi, Chintha Ravi, TR and the like.

A native of Palluruthy, Mr. Thankachan, as George Joseph K. says in his introduction to the book, fills the world with positivity and optimism. He stood in solidarity with the nuns who took to the streets against rape accused bishop Franco. There’s a mention in the book of the efforts taken by a group of friends, including him, to meet the treatment expenses of paralysed writer Thomas Joseph. He was also there to mobilise funds to construct a home for the family of the deceased artist Asanthan ‘Mahesh’.

Brought out by Vayanappura Publications, the book is priced at ₹110.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Special Correspondent / Kochi – February 04th, 2019

Kerala girl Nikita Thomas crowned Miss South India

The 17th edition of the Miss South India beauty contest came to an emphatic end as Nikita Thomas, hailing from Kerala was crowned at the event held at Hotel Le-Meridien, Coimbatore. 

Kochi : 

The 17th edition of the Miss South India beauty contest came to an emphatic end as Nikita Thomas, hailing from Kerala was crowned at the event held at Hotel Le-Meridien, Coimbatore. 
The beauty pageant promoted by Manappuram Finance Limited as prime partner was hosted by Pegasus in association with Rotary Club of Coimbatore Texcity. Tarini Kalingarayar from Tamil Nadu and Deepa Thomas from Kerala was the first and second runner up respectively. Last year winner Lakshmi Menon crowned Nikita Thomas. V P Nandakumar, CEO of Manappuram Finance handed over the prizes to first and second runners up.


Miss South India Nikita Thomas with runners
up Tarini Kalingarayar and Deepa Thomas

24 beautiful women from five south Indian states competed for the coveted title. The grooming session for this competition, which had the prime rounds such as designer saree, red cocktail and black gown rounds, commenced from January 30 in SAJ Earth Resort convention centre, Kochi. A session handled by prominent personalities in the modelling sector aimed to impart the knowledge about yoga, meditation, personality development, beauty care, catwalk, photo shoot and talent search to the contestants. 

Eminent personalities from the film and fashion sectors such as Uma Riyas Khan, Siddhaanth Surryavanshi, Toshma Biju, Kuriyachan and Alesia Raut were part of the judging panel. Cash prizes worth `one lakh was given to the winner and the first runner-up was given `60,000. The second runner up received `40,000. In addition, the winners were crowned with the golden crowns designed by Parakkat Jewellers. 

The judging panel also selected the regional title winners and the sub-title winners like Miss Queen Andhra, Miss Queen Karnataka, Miss Queen Kerala, Miss Queen Telangana, Miss Tamil Nadu, Miss Beautiful Hair, Miss Beautiful Smile, Miss Beautiful Skin, Miss Beautiful Face, Miss Beautiful Eyes, Miss Congeniality, Miss Personality, Miss Cat walk, Miss Perfect Ten, Miss Talent, Miss Photogenic, Miss Viewers’ Choice, Miss Social Media, Miss Fitness, Miss ‘Humaneness.’

The contestants have been selected through foolproof audition sessions organised in Kochi, Bangalore, Chennai, Andhra Pradesh and Hyderabad. DQUE watches, SAJ Earth resort and convention centre, Josco Jewellers and UT World.in were the co-partners of the event.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Kerala / by Express News Service / February 05th, 2019