Wonder Woman’s Ball Game

Vinaya (left) with women of Wings | Ratheesh Sundaram
Vinaya (left) with women of Wings | Ratheesh Sundaram

In conservative Kerala, where women rarely venture out of their homes after dusk, there is a slow wind of change. Housewives and working women in the age group of 25-65 can be seen playing volleyball in Thrissur district. They are largely from the middle-class and lower middle-class strata and till a year ago, were least interested in sports. For them  now, sports has not been simply been a life changer but has become a tool for empowerment. It has literally given them wings.

They are part of Women’s Integration and Growth through Sports (Wings), a venture by Vinaya, a senior civil police officer at the Police Academy in Thrissur. Started a year ago, Wings has more than 300 members with around 12 A teams and three B teams in Thrissur district. Two weeks ago Wings launched three teams in Palakkad.

She says that women are often excluded from many events and places due to gender disparity. “In Kerela, women often have no business entering public places like playgrounds or take active part in festivals like Thrissur Pooram. They are often totally excluded or sidelined from such activities and places, which are men’s fiefdoms promoting male camaraderie. I found this very disturbing and was determined to change it. During the football world cup or cricket world cup matches, the whole world will be rejoicing but women are totally excluded from the festivities and sometimes even ridiculed if they show interest in the games. This had to change. Wings is my way of making a change,” says the 44-year-old.

Vinaya explains that while playing volleyball, a player runs, jumps and shouts. It improves a person’s physical and mental health and increases self-confidence, gradually changing one’s attitude and outlook. “Most of these women have never done anything like this before. It has brought about a great change in them physically, mentally and socially,” says Vinaya.

The players agree. Asha Devi, a 40-year-old housewife who plays for the Kuttimukku team and is the secretary of Wings says, “Our attitude towards life changed since we started playing. We have realised the importance of maintaining our health. Once you join the team, you make so many friends and just talking and laughing with them can be a great stress buster. We don’t use our surnames these days but introduce ourselves by our first names. We have realised that there is no need to introduce ourselves by our husband’s names when we have an independent identity.” Pappa, a 34-year-old staff nurse who plays for the Police Academy team adds, “The game has positively influenced our lives, our health and physical fitness.”

Wings’ coach Ratheesh Chullikkad says that most of them are ordinary women from interior areas like Anappara, Peringottukkara, Puthur, Cheroovazhi and Vallissery whom Vinaya has recruited from roadsides or through neighbourhood groups. “Today they participate in all our activities. Besides playing tournaments, we organise blood donation camps, quiz competitions and treks.”

Wings will start teams in every district in another year. “Life is not a four-line book where you write abiding by all the rules. Women have to think differently and fight for their space in life. Being part of a sisterhood like this makes it easier to fight life’s battles,” says Vinaya.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Magazine / by Elizabeth Ninan / August 08th, 2015

Drumming their way to better life

Sinkari Melam by Kudumbasree members in Kozhikode .– Photo: S. Ramesh Kurup
Sinkari Melam by Kudumbasree members in Kozhikode .– Photo: S. Ramesh Kurup

 Women-Sinkarimelam troupes going places

Two major women’s Sinkarimelam troupes in Kozhikode district missed the Kudumbasree 17th anniversary contest as they were performing as part of Onam celebrations in Delhi and Bengaluru. Yes, these women are literally going places, thanks to an art form that has changed the course of their lives for ever.

There are 13 women-Sinkarimelam troupes in the district, eight of them under the Kudumbasree fold. All these troupes are doing quite well with at least 15 performances a month, up to 20 during peak season. Every troupe has average 20 members and they charge around Rs.15,000 inside the district. They are highly in demand not just for Onam celebrations and temple festivals, but even for shop inaugurations and weddings.

However, it was not a path of roses for them. When the Kuruvattur Community Development Society started the ‘Swaralaya’ troupe four years ago, they had to face severe criticism for trying to do something that is meant only for men. “We were accused of creating noise while practising. But the same people who criticised then are now seeking entry into the troupe,” says secretary of the troupe Ajitha Kumari.

Monsoon is an offseason for the troupes in Kerala, but they make up for it with performances in Tamil Nadu at the time. The festival season from November to May is the peak season. “We get more recognition when we go out of the State. The Kudumbasree fold has a good name across the country,” says M.K. Vanaja, leader of ‘Varna Mudra’ of Unnikulam CDS, the first troupe in the district. They have travelled across South India and to some parts of Maharashtra for their performances.

With the increase in number of troupes, the competition is intense and each troupe has a rare trick up their sleeve to impress their audience. Starting from colourful uniforms, they bring up different beats and dance steps for variety. The ‘Swaralaya’ has a troupe of young girls performing Vilakkattam while ‘Varnamudra’ has a men’s team performing Pookkavadi that performs alongside their Sinkarimelam.

“The members of our troupe are happy with the outcome. Sinkarimelam has helped us mould a life. We could settle our debts, get our homes done as well as get our children educated,” says Ajitha Kumari adding that her daughter is a B.Arch student.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> National> Kerala / by Aabha Anoop / August 27th, 2015

Bevy of vintage beauties at their seductive best

Around 50 vintage cars, from 1933-model Austin of England to 1984-model ‘original’ diminutive Maruti 800 compete for attention at DH Ground where an exhibition of vintage cars began on Saturday.

It is on till Sunday evening when more cars are expected. Around 30 vintage two-wheelers too are arrayed nearby. The initiative comes from Cochin Vintage Club and Ernakulam DTPC.

Businessman P. Gopakumar who owns five vintage cars, is currently engaged in restoring a 1933-model Austin, which was a rusting piece when he bought it from Bangalore. “It has already taken me six months and the restoration process is on at my house,” he said.

When asked about the owners of the car during the past decades, he said that the Motor Vehicles Department issues a new RC book, after destroying the old one – “a document which is as precious as the car.” He also laments that the department insists on regular tax, as compared to its Karnataka counterpart which gives tax holiday to vintage cars if one-time tax is remitted.

Vintage cars at DH Ground where an exhibition of the cars began on Saturday.– Photos: Thulasi Kakka
Vintage cars at DH Ground where an exhibition of the cars began on Saturday.– Photos: Thulasi Kakka

It took two years for him and his son Jayadev who is as passionate about old cars, to restore a Pathanamthitta-registered 1955-model Dodge Kingsway to its original sheen. He also owns a 1954 Italian Fiat Millicento, 1961 Ambassador and 1957 Landmaster with semaphore – a signal system in vogue before the advent of turn-indicator lights, wherein a light protrudes from the B-pillar of car in the direction it intends to turn.

Pointing to a 1956 Italian Millicento, Mr Jayadev spoke of how the classic car is even now used by many as a city car since it is fast enough and the engine does not overheat. “It was driven to Kochi from Coimbatore. Many of us who own vintage cars drive them to office. And we help each other in procuring spare parts too.”

ChevvyKERALA25aug2015

A couple of Baby Hindustan cars (Indian models of Morris Minor) that date back to 1950s, the huge Chevrolet Impalas and Ford Fairlanes and a Triumph too are on display.

Many of us who own vintage cars drive them to office. And we help each other in procuring spare parts too.

source : http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu /  Home> National> Kerala / by John L. Paul / August 23rd, 2015

Women Power Kerala’s Growing Biz Ventures

Women entrepreneurs attending an event
Women entrepreneurs attending an event

Kochi :

When Sheeba S began selling rice and wheat flour and later cashew nuts and powdered pepper in small packets from a makeshift room attached to her small house in Kollam—an old seaport and city on the Laccadive Sea coast in Kerala—her immediate objective was to make both ends meet and if lucky to get one or two ‘mom and pop’ stores to sell the products. Twelve years into her journey as an entrepreneur, Sheeba’s Amba Foods is now taking the business to the next level—bar coding the products to give them wider acceptability especially in supermarkets, and building a new unit that will have much  higher capacity.

Bindu Pallickal began selling ‘kachiya enna’, the traditional homemade conditioner, back in 2007. Now, she sells about 21 products including home-made jam, ‘thali podi’ and Brahmi oil under her unit Athira Herbal.

Sheeba and Bindu are not isolated cases. There are several hundreds of women in Kerala who are looking to expand their tiny business ventures—which are into selling anything from curry powders to pickles and jams, garments to home-made soaps, ready-to-eat items and other baking products—to running home stays, cafes, retail shops and IT firms across the state.

It is estimated that there are at least 70,000 enterprises run by women  under the Kudumbashree, an women-empowering project run by the Kerala government. The Economic Review 2014 says, 25 per cent (58,562) of the 2,34,251 working small scale industry and micro small and medium entreprises (SSI/MSME) units in the state are run by women.

Kerala State Industrial  Development Corporation (KSIDC), in fact, has plans to handhold the high-potential women-run ventures to scale up their business to a much bigger scale. “Our plan is to shortlist 150-200 most promising ventures from across the state. We will narrow down the list to may be 25-50 for mentoring and funding to help them scale up their operations,” said B Jyothi Kumar, executive director of KSIDC. The ‘We Summit’ to be held in Kochi on November 19, the UN Women’s Entrepreneurship Day, will be a step in this direction, said KSID officials. Over 2,000 women entrepreneurs are expected to attend the event.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> The Sunday Standard / by  Rajesh Abraham / August 16th, 2015

KUFOS to promote vannamei shrimp farming

Minister for Fisheries K. Babu has said that the Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (KUFOS) will popularise vannamei shrimp farming across the State.

In his inaugural address at the two-day training and aqua-expo on the prospects of Litopenaeus Vannamei, an exotic white shrimp, here on Thursday, Mr. Babu urged the shrimp farmers to speed up the process of ushering in a vannamei revolution in the State.

Compared to the other States in the country, we are very late to earn profits out of vannamei culture, the Minister said.

He said that KUFOS would organise training programme in each districts to spread vannamei shrimp farming.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Special Correspondent / Kochi – August 21st, 2015

ASI seeks Adarsh heritage tag for old Dutch Palace

Kochi  :

The nearly five-century old Mattancherry Palace, a major tourist destination, may soon be raised to the status of Taj Mahal and Konark Sun Temple if a proposal by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Kerala circle, is accepted.

ASI, Kerala circle, Thrissur, has approached the New Delhi office requesting them to grant the coveted ‘Adarsh’ monument tag under the Adarsh Smarak Yojana to Mattancherry Palace aka Dutch Palace.

“We have submitted a proposal to the head office to award the ‘Adarsh’ monument tag to Mattancherry Palace. This will help us to get financial support from the Central government for maintaining and enhancing the facilities in the palace. This is the only monument in Kerala for which we have approached the head office for the tag,” said an ASI official.

The central government has accorded the tag to 25 monuments, including the Red Fort and Qutab Minar, out of 3,680 protected monuments of ASI. In Kerala, there are 26 protected monuments, including Mattancherry Palace and St Francis Church and the former is the top crowd puller under the ASI .

“We wrote to the head office considering the flow of tourists, including foreigners, to the palace. If we get the tag, we can develop many facilities for visitors such as Wi-Fi connectivity in the palace. This will help to raise the profile of the monument,” the ASI official said.

Facilities such as washrooms, drinking water, signboard, cafeteria, audio-visual centres, interpretation centres and encroachment-free areas will be provided by the ASI under the tag.

Nearly a thousand people visit the palace every day to see the mural paintings and historical artefacts exhibited there. Currently, there are no facilities available for visitors coming to the palace as the monument is situated on the land owned by Cochin Devaswom Board (CDB). The Pazhayannur Bhagavathy Temple is also situated near the Palace.

The dispute between the CDB and ASI over setting up a fence in between the palace and temple stopped the archaeology department from setting up facilities for visitors.

As per archaeology rules, new construction is prohibited in 100m around the heritage structure. Later, both parties discussed the issue and explored possibilities of setting up a fence in between the palace and temple without a construction.

“We have sent our engineer to the monument to look into the prospect of setting up a fence. We hope to sort out the issue in a month, but there is no response from CDB,” an official said.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / News Home> City> Kochi / by T C Sreemol, TNN / August 20th, 2015

The doctor’s tales

Dr. Tiny Nair Photo: Liza George / The Hindu
Dr. Tiny Nair Photo: Liza George / The Hindu

Tiny Nair’s Happy At Heart is a guide to being happy. His anecdotes are based on his experience with his patients 

“I think doctors make good story tellers,” says Tiny Nair, a cardiologist at PRS Hospital. And he should know. His book, Happy At Heart, contains a wealth of interesting anecdotes. And they are not scientists-made-this-discovery kind of tales, they are the stories of people, of doctors, of patients, and of the importance of listening and being present. While some make you smile as the doctor infuses doses of humour in his narration, others touch a chord in your heart. How you interpret each story, he says, is entirely up to you as each tale has an underlying message. Most of the anecdotes are brief and the author says one may read from any page and anywhere in the prologue. “However, if you are reading the book from the start, don’t forget to read the end as it more or less binds the rest of the stories together,” says Tiny.

Growing up as a single child, books were Tiny’s friends. Instead of souvenirs of his various trips abroad in connection with his profession, it is books that he brings home as mementos of his journeys. And although he is a bibliophile and has an impressive library at his residence at Poojappura, turning writer was never on his rolls. “I did write scientific pieces that were turned into books, but I never thought of trying my hand at fiction.”

It was an article of his that got published in The Hindu, which led him on a literary path.

“It was a scribble on clothing labels. It was on how labels had graduated from the back of the collar to the breast pocket,” says Tiny, an admirer of authors Khaled Hosseini and Sunil Ganguly. The response to the published article was an added bonus.

“My patients called to say that they enjoyed the light read. That was when the idea of writing something non-medical and light-hearted came to me. I wanted to write something that would make readers happy, a book that will be a self-help guide on how to be happy. Malayalis are a serious lot. They rarely take things lightly; I wanted them to see the bright side of life through my book,” says Tiny, who calls himself, funny and a person who is slow to anger.

Fond of jotting down things that strike him, Tiny, says the material for the book was always there. “I find a tale in every little thing or incident, be it on housewives, marriage halls, horoscopes…I just needed to frame them into proper sentences.”

The stories in the book, be it the story of the magic beads, or that about the jeweller and his ring, are based on his personal experiences and that of his patients.

“Doctors and their patients share a unique relationship. Not only are doctors privy to their patients’ ailments but also their lives. My patients for instance, talk about their finances, domestic abuse, fall-outs with children… with me.” Names have however been changed to protect the patient’s privacy and “no character is shown in bad light in the book”.

Tiny who has written several ‘medical poems’, five of which have been published by The Hindu, plans to find a publisher for his poetry collection and also his kitty of essays on all myriad topics, right from air fresheners to obstructive sleep apnea. “There is no market for poetry or essays these days. My work tries to show that essays need not be boring. As for my ‘medical poems’, my poems deal with topics such as Alzheimer’s, cancer, doctors et al in a light hearted manner,” says the doctor as he signs off.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> MetroPlus> Society / by Liza George / Thiruvananthapuram – August 19th, 2015

40 years of Kavalam play to be celebrated

Thiruvananthapuram  :

‘Avanavan kadamba’, the play that heralded a new dawn in Malayalam theatre, will celebrate its 40th anniversary at Manaveeyam Veedhi here Sunday.

The play will be staged under the event titled ‘Vaaladikavil Ulsavam’ and will have a re-enactment of ‘Iratta Kannan Pakki’ and ‘Deshathin Udayon’, the key characters of the legendary play by Kavalam Narayana Panicker.

The day-long festival is being organized at Manaveeyam Veedi by Kavalam Samskrithi, Manaveeyam Theruvora Koottam, tourism department and the public relations department. ”

Over 40 artists, including Namboothiri, Francis Kodankandath and those from Vismaya Max, will paint the core scenes of the play on the walls of Manaveeyam Veedhi,” said Nedumudi Venu, chairman of Kavalam Samskrithi said.

The play by Malayalam director G Aravindan was scripted by Kavalam Narayana Panicker and performed by eminent actors like Nedumudi Venu and Bharat Gopi. ”

The play which subjects with the folk story passes through six ‘Kadambas’.

The actors will also sing folk songs during the play,” Venu said.

Later, Kavalam and Venu will plant saplings on the premises in memory of G Aravindan and Bharat Gopi.

There will also be a painting and sculpture exhibition by students of the National Institute of Speech & Hearing. Nedumudi Venu, Kavalam Sreekumar and Kavalam Sajeev will stage a music fete on the works of Kavalam.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / News Home> City> Thirvananthapuram / TNN / August 19th, 2015

Treasured heirloom

ManjushaKERALA17aug2015

Manjusha Mohan has given her family textile business a new spin with her brand of silk shirts

Two years into the family business at Kannur, Manjusha Mohan updated her LinkedIn profile, readied her apartment in Bengaluru; all set to relocate. Then she changed her mind, and stuck on. The engineer who had worked in Bengaluru and the U.S. returned to Kannur to help her father with his textile business, G. Sons and Company. The company, besides having textile stores in Kannur and West Asia, is known for its Dennis Morton brand of shirts, especially silk shirts which retail from stores across the State, Tamil Nadu and Dubai.

Manjusha quit a well-paying, cushy job which, despite the stress, she enjoyed. Sceptical about returning after living nine years outside Kerala, she came home to a job that demanded a different set of skills. “I had no idea…I couldn’t tell fabric from fabric, cotton from synthetics. I didn’t know the ABC of weaving, but I learnt.” The learning curve was steep but, with her father’s help, she learnt.

And she has taught herself well. Today besides retailing from leading textile stores in the State, Dennis Morton has an online store and is launching a new line of shirts targeted at the younger demographic. And she is the operations head of, what is possibly Kerala’s only ‘wedding mall’, G. Mall in Kannur. She is also the chairman of the women’s wing of the North Malabar Chamber of Commerce, at 34 one of the youngest.

Stepping into her father’s shoes was not easy, especially in a business where gender roles are set in stone. Most of the workers in the factory are men and taking orders from a woman didn’t sit well with them unlike the IT industry from which she came. Over time they got used to it.

Her father O. Mohanan set up the business, G’Sons Group. From a single textile store, Kalavastralaya, the business grew to include G’Sons Readymades, Anaswara Silks and Saris, Kalpaka Silks (Baharain), G’Sons Gents Gallery and G’Sons Apparels and then came Dennis Morton, which is a part of the latter company.

“You may not have thought it was an Indian brand?” she asks. She was in Kochi on business. Dennis Morton is just a name, in case you are wondering. It was catchy name which Mohanan liked and named his line of ready to wear shirts thus. Apart from regular shirts, the company came out with an innovative product – the silk shirt – when ready-to-wear silk shirts were not widely available.

“At the time there was no market for silk shirts but Dennis Morton created a niche for itself. It told men they could also wear silk,” Manjusha says. Initially it was ‘wedding shirts’ – the creams and the whites – to which were later added colours. When mundus (dhotis) were innovated, with coloured borders, the brand came out with the matching mundu-silk shirt combinations. “This led to the trend of couples being colour co-ordinated in silk.”

Today she sources fabric, approves fabric and is on the lookout for new things. “I was on the verge of quitting every day of the first two years.” But she refused to quit. Just when she thought she had settled in the business, came Gmall. The learning process started all over, only this time it was about cement mixing and plastering. She also turned interior designer with the Mall, when she ended up designing the interiors of its food court.

The oldest of two daughters, Manjusha is both son and daughter to him. “My father brought us up with the belief that there was nothing we couldn’t achieve.” She had her education in Kannur and did her engineering from LBS College of Engineering, she says with pride that she was the first from her class to be placed and that too at Infosys.

Her plans include branding Dennis Morton silk shirts as a standalone brand. Silk shirts, traditionally associated with older men, because of the comfort fit is a put off for youngsters.

With this range Manjusha steps out her comfort zone. “This is not formal wear, it’s party wear for youngsters and will be very different from the kind associated with us.” She has roped in designer Sameera Saneesh as designer who has designed shirts for Dennis Morton before and actor Rahman is the brand ambassador.

Work is hectic and she has little time to relax, she says. “My six-year-old daughter wants me to read her a story every night. And she complains if I don’t make time. But it is good…,” she signs off.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> MetroPlus> Fashion / by Shilpa Nair Anand / Kochi – August 13th, 2015

200 years on, Nangeli’s sacrifice only a fading memory

The area near Manorama Kavala, Cherthala, was once known as Mulachiparambu and was the site where Nangeli, in 1803, cut off her breasts to protests against the breast tax imposed on the lower caste women of Travancore. Photo: H. Vibhu
The area near Manorama Kavala, Cherthala, was once known as Mulachiparambu and was the site where Nangeli, in 1803, cut off her breasts to protests against the breast tax imposed on the lower caste women of Travancore. Photo: H. Vibhu

Nangeli gained her place in history as the woman who cut off her breasts to protest against an inhuman tax imposed in erstwhile Travancore

Many books and histories have been written about caste oppression in Kerala and the men and women who fought the injustice. Yet the story of one woman’s protest has almost faded away from the collective memory of the State.

Nangeli, who lived in Cherthala in Alappuzha over 200 years ago, gained her place in history as the woman who cut off her breasts to protest against the inhumanmulakkaram (breast tax) that was imposed in the erstwhile kingdom of Travancore.

CASTE OPPRESSION

Kings of the time ensured the subjugation of the lower castes by imposing heavy taxes on them. Their wealth was built on some of the worst taxes imposed anywhere in the world. Besides the tax on land and crops, peasants had to pay taxes for the right to wear jewellery, the right of men to grow a moustache, and even the right of women to cover their breasts.

The heavy taxes ensured that the lower castes were kept eternally in debt, while members of the upper castes flourished.

“Nangeli was a poor Ezhava woman from Cherthala. Her family could not afford to pay the taxes and was in debt to the rulers,” says D. Sugathan, advocate and former MLA from Alappuzha.

“The tax collector, then called the parvathiyar, came to her house one day and demanded that she pay the tax,” he says. The legend goes that Nangeli cut off her breasts and presented them to theparvathiyar on a plantain leaf. The tax collector fled in fear, while Nangeli bled to death at her doorstep.

Her husband Chirukandan came home to find his wife lying dead and mutilated. He is said to have jumped into her funeral pyre out of grief.

“The incident happened in 1803. It created a lot of anger and the practice of collecting breast tax was put to an end here by 1812,” says Mr. Sugathan, who mentions Nangeli’s story in his book ‘Oru Desathinte Katha, Kayarinteyum’.

While Nangeli’s sacrifice put an end to one form of caste oppression, the land where she lived came to be known as mulachiparambu – the plot where the woman of breasts lived.

“Nangeli’s story is unique also for the fact that it is the first recorded instance of a man committing sati,” says Ajay S. Sekher, a teacher of English at the Tirur centre of Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit. A blog post written by Mr. Sekher, who researches issues of caste and gender, has introduced many to the story of Nangeli and mulachiparambu.

An earlier generation of political leaders grew up hearing about Nangeli’s protest and its significance in Kerala’s history. Leaders C. Kesavan and K.R. Gowri Amma have mentioned her in their autobiographies.

‘UNIQUE RESISTANCE’

“Nangeli’s story is an articulation of a unique resistance and struggle against a Brahmanic patriarchy. The tradition of such resistance by leaders such as Gowri Amma could perhaps be traced all the way back to Nangeli,” says Mr. Sekher.

The legend of Nangeli’s mutilation of her own body in protest against oppression has been handed down through generations.

Today, however, her tale is preserved only in the memories of a few old-timers and researchers. There are no memorials to her name, no books extolling her courage.

The name mulachiparambu too has been covered up, perhaps due to embarrassment. The plot, divided up between several owners, is situated near the SNDP office at Manorama Junction in Cherthala.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Nidhi Surendranath / Kochi – October 21st, 2013