Category Archives: Science & Technology

A trip to remember for space buffs

Nearly 4000 people, including school children, visited the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) to watch the RH-200 series rocket rise into the leaden skies over Thiruvananthapuram.

A large crowd gathered on Monday to watch the sounding rocket lift off from Thumba on Monday

Thiruvananthapuram :

Inclement weather did not prevent space buffs from lining up to watch a sounding rocket lift off from Thumba on Monday morning.

Nearly 4000 people, including school children, visited the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) to watch the RH-200 series rocket rise into the leaden skies over Thiruvananthapuram, according to VSSC officials. The launch – the first of three planned this week – was part of an Open House at the VSSC held to mark the World Space Week (WSW) celebrations organised jointly by the ISRO units in the state capital.

VSSC frequently flies small rockets fitted with instruments to study the dynamics of the upper atmosphere. In fact, it was an American Nike-Apache sounding rocket that lifted off from Thumba in 1963 that marked the beginning of India’s space exploration programmes.

As part of WSW, VSSC is planning two more launches for the public this week – one each on Tuesday and Wednesday at 11.45 am. The RH 200 series of rockets can carry a ten kg payload and rise up to a height of 80 kms.

WSW is celebrated from October 4 to 10 every year to mark the anniversaries of two events that changed space exploration: the launch of Russia’s Sputnik 1, the first man-made satellite, on October 4, 1957, and the signing of the ‘Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies,’ on October 10, 1967. The public also received an opportunity to visit the space museum as part of the open house programme.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Thiruvananthapuram / by Express News Service / October 09th, 2018

The prodigy who made people sit up and take notice

Jaiden John and Navaneeth at Cocon on Friday

After leaving conventional schooling, Jaiden is now doing his research in MIT

Fourteen-year-old Jaiden John exudes a certain maturity and wisdom belying his age.

While children of his age were toiling hard with classroom lessons, the tech-savvy lad was busy explaining a technology-driven platform at the exhibition centre set up as part of Cocon, an international cybersecurity conference here, far away from the comfort of his home at Meppadi in Wayanad district.

Teamed up with a much older Navaneeth K.T, who is doing his third-year computer science at Calicut University, Jaiden was not at all overwhelmed, in fact, far from it. He was patient even with those visitors who came up with doubts, which were an insult to his intelligence, but kept explaining the finer points of their product.

Having left conventional schooling in eighth standard, he has now enrolled with the National Institute of Open Schooling. When asked what prompted him to leave school, Jaden, who joined a course in web and application development at the age of eight, would only smile in response.

But there was much bigger surprise in the offing when it emerged that the youngster has been doing his research in machine learning-driven cancer detection with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for the past six months after his instructor in a technology course recommended him to the acclaimed university.

“Machine learning-driven cancer detection will be of great help in the rural areas of India where medical service is not easily accessible. Detecting the ailment with the help of a simple device can be revolutionary,” he said.

Jaiden and Navaneeth came together after they won an ideation contest conducted by the Kerala Cyberdome. They are now working on an artificial intelligence and machine learning-driven platform aimed at detecting helmetless two-wheeler drivers with the help of visuals.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by M.P. Parveen / Kochi – October 06th, 2018

IIM-K, MRPL join hands with start-ups

Start-ups with innovative solutions to be preferred

IIM-K LIVE (Laboratory for Innovation, Venturing and Entrepreneurship, the Business Incubator) and Entrepreneurship Development Centre of the Indian Institute of Management-Kozhikode (IIM-K) has inked a Memorandum of Understanding with the central public sector enterprise Mangalore Refineries and Petrochemicals Ltd. (MRPL) to support innovative start-up ventures.

Both the IIM-K and MRPL feel that the partnership would leverage individual strengths of these public sector organisations to contribute to entrepreneurial ecosystem in line with Start-up Mission of the Centre.

The MRPL has launched MRPL Start-up fund and in collaboration with IIM-K LIVE, to nurture and fund new business ideas while the IIM-K LIVE, set-up by IIM-Kozhikode in association with Department of Science Technology, already runs business incubation programme and would provide physical, intellectual and networking infrastructure to support start-up companies eligible for the MRPL grants. Prof. Debashis Chatterjee, Director, IIM-K welcomed MRPL to join the institute’s efforts in building entrepreneurial and innovation ecosystems.

Training

Apart from start-up support interventions, IIMK was also exploring wider relationship with MRPL in the areas of executive education and training, consulting, sector-specific research, conferences on issues of mutual interest to exchange the ideas, he said in a release.

MRPL senior executives in charge of start-up funding, including the Group General Manager, Vinayakumar and Chief General Manager (R&D), V. Nandakumar visited IIM-Kozhikode campus last week to finalise the partnership.

Entrepreneurial mindset

In collaboration with IIM-K and IIMK LIVE, MRPL intended to promote new business ideas relevant to MRPL’s start-up policy to create an entrepreneurial mindset and fresh thinking among employees, stakeholders and public for revitalising corporate culture, Mr. Vinayakumar said.

Steering committee with representatives from IIMK, IIMK LIVE and MRPL would be involved in the selection, monitoring and review of the funded start-ups, sources said.

Start-ups with innovative, high social impact solutions would be preferred.

Under the proposed initiative, to begin with, start-ups which are incubated or would be incubated at IIMK LIVE would be considered for seed grants in the form of soft loan convertible into equity capital.

In just over a year of its establishment, the IIMK LIVE has been drawing interest from partners from diverse industries who wish to contribute to the ecosystem.

With MRPL start-up funds available, the institute expect high potential, innovative start-ups to get added to its start-up portfolio, Prof. Keyoor Purani, Executive director, IIMK LIVE, said.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Special Correspondent / Kozhikode – September 24th, 2018

Infopark adopts Chekutty

Minister A.C. Moideen (centre) and MLAs P.T. Thomas and Hibi Eden with Chekutty dolls in the city on Friday.

To help flood-affected weavers of Chendamangalam

Infopark will adopt the Chekutty doll movement launched here to help the Chendamangalam handloom weavers, who have lost a lot of stock in the recent floods.

The techies will adopt the dolls as part of their commitment to build a new Kerala in the aftermath of the floods.

Those who adopt over a hundred Chekuttys (short for Chendamangalam Kuttydolls will be honoured by the Chief Minister.

As part of adopting the movement, Rishikesh Nair, CEO of Inforpark, handed over a Chekutty doll to Minister A.C. Moideen at a function here on Friday.

₹6 crore collected

According to Mr. Nair, besides donating relief material for the flood-affected, the techies and the companies at Inforpark had collected ₹6 crore towards the Chief Minister’s Distress Relief Fund. Employees at Infopark have also taken up the Chief Minister’s one-month salary challenge.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Special Correspondent / Kochi – September 15th, 2018

Kochi to host Cocon

Around 1,500 delegates from 50-odd countries will deliberate on the latest trends in cybercrimes at Cocon, an international cyber security conference being organised by Kerala Police here on October 5 and 6.

The event, being held in association with POLCYB (The Society for the Policing of Cyberspace), will see discussions over three different tracks.

In the General Track, all the policy issues will be discussed while the second is a Technical Track .

The third is a Live Track where live demonstrations will be conducted on the use of various technologies, latest cybercrimes, hacking of aeroplanes, cars and through UAVs.

Experts including Gulshan Rai, Chief Information Security Officer, PM’s Office; Adam Blackwell, Besty Broder, Bessie Pang, and Cecilia Wallan will be speaking at the event.

A modern exhibition of cyber security, data privacy and digital threats is also being organised along with the conference, where representatives from major IT companies in the world will be participating.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Staff Reporter / Kochi – September 10th, 2018

Is Kochi’s Watasale store the future of retail?

The Watasale store in Kochi is an experiment in cashier-less shopping

There are no long-winding queues or slow cashiers at Watasale. In fact, there is no cashier at all. At this fully-automated store recently launched by a Kochi-based startup at the city’s Gold Souk Grande Mall, customers get a hands-on experience of what cashier-less shopping feels like. This is the age of the automated retail store, which does away with needless human interaction.

While the concept was spearheaded by Amazon, which has its Amazon Go store in Seattle, the rest of the world is still waking up to the many possibilities of disruptive retail. American retail giant Walmart has announced a partnership with Microsoft to launch cashier-free stores.

The ‘just-walk-out’ technology, that the Watasale store is based on, is a first of its kind in India, claim the founders. Unlike in a brick-and-mortar shop, shopping is hassle-free. There is no need to scan the products, generate the bill, enter the card pin, or get the bill checked at the exit. It runs on a combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI), computer vision and sensor fusion, the same technology that is employed in self-driving cars.

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Against the tide

  • Amazon started out as an online bookstore. Now, the company runs physical bookstores and the Amazon Go retail

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The store at the Gold Souk Grande is rather small, with two racks on either side, one for toiletries and the other for groceries. For the curious, this is how it works: prospective customers have to download the Watasale app from the Play store and enter the store by scanning the QR code at the entrance. Pick up the products, toss them into your bag and walk out; the money gets automatically deducted from the customer’s account through credit card or an integrated wallet.

“This is the future of shopping,” says Rajesh Malamal, the chief marketing officer of the company, “Though this is a pilot run, we are a live store. The footfalls are just picking up, but we want to give people the ultimate automated shopping experience.” Three years of research and multiple trial runs have gone into setting up the store. The technology and logistics were developed by an in-house team.

The experience is not starkly impersonal as one might imagine. Shop assistants have been appointed, who help customers get familiar with the way the technology works. “Anything from fresh produce to beverages, packed food and pharmaceuticals can be sold through this model. This can also be scaled up to a hypermarket, based on how well our people adapt to the technology,” says Richu Jose, the chief operating officer. Apart from the inquisitive shopper, it has also been attracting the tech geeks among students. “They are interested in AI and computer vision and want to experience it,” Richu says.

With technology such as computer vision, there could be concern about privacy. “Though we use computer vision, we don’t use facial recognition. Instead, we depend on multiple classifications based on AI and identify the customer based on the algorithm. The customer or their mobile phone is not tracked,” Richu adds. This way, the store can get a detailed insight into inventory, analyse buying patterns and update stocks instantly.

In terms of security, it is no different from an ordinary store, only safer, in that it cuts the risk of shoplifting.

Watasale micro stores are the next step in the plan. These ‘stores next door’ will be deployed in apartment complexes, housing areas, workplaces and transit areas. These work as upgraded vending machines, but on the same cashier-less principle, where the customer can scan the QR code and pick up what they need. These micro stores can be placed in any location, and the customers can use them at any time of the day for groceries, daily essentials, food items and the like.

Watasale is planning to expand to Bengaluru and Delhi, and the company also plans to open franchisee stores, and as a later step, include farmers by directly purchasing from them and delivering fresh produce to consumers.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Sci-Tech / by Anasuya Menon / September 04th, 2018

CMFRI to promote cage fish farming

The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute pioneered caged fish farming in India.

Institute plans 500 units with 40% subsidy for farmers

In a major effort to increase the domestic fish production in the State, the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute here will implement a ₹15-crore project helping fish farmers to launch 500 cage farming units. The farmers will be offered subsidy and technical support to carry out the cage culture under the scheme, which is funded by the National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB), Hyderabad.

According to the programme, 40% of the total expense will be given as subsidy to the farmers who can conduct farming individually or in groups. Women and those from the SC/ST category will get 60% subsidy. The programme will be implemented in coastal districts of the State. Species such as sea bass, pearl spot, cobia, pompano and red snapper will be farmed.

The farmers from the coastal districts can register now at the Mariculture Division of the CMFRI to become part of the scheme. The applicants should be capable of carrying out the farming in water that is at least three metres deep during the low tide. Approval will be given only after a CMFRI team reviews the spot and various conditions of the water resources for farming, including environmental factors.

In addition, three Aqua One Labs will be set up in the State to help farmers for the smooth conduct of cage farming. These labs will provide services such as water quality check, sediment analysis, seed transportation, and disease management. Details of the requirements for setting up the laboratory are available in the CMFRI website (www.cmfri.org.in).

soruce: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Kochi / by Special Correspondent / Kochi – July 09th, 2018

A wheelchair that finds its own way

Rajesh Kannan Megalingam, Assistant Professor of Electronics & Communications of Amrita University, who guided final-yeat B.Tech students Chinta Ravi Teja, Sarath Sreekanth, and Akhil Raj to put together the self-navigating wheelchair ‘Self-E.’

3 final-year B.Tech students develop Self-E, a self-navigating wheelchair

Three final-year B.Tech students of Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham have developed Self-E, a self-navigating wheelchair that could safely take a user from one point to another avoiding obstacles on the way.

Compared to the imported self-driving wheelchairs that are expensive, the students have managed to produce the prototype at a cost below ₹1 lakh. Chinta Ravi Teja, Sarath Sreekanth, and Akhil Raj, the young students who designed Self-E, have been working for the last two years as junior researchers at Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham’s Humanitarian Technology Lab.

“Self-E is unique in the sense that it is the first self-driving wheelchair in India built by the research lab of a university without any collaboration with foreign universities or companies. It now needs to be tested in different environments like hospitals and airports with patients and wheelchair users. The current version is a successful prototype and, with the help of Technology Business Incubator of Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, we hope to commercialise the product,” says Rajesh Kannan Megalingam, Asst. Professor of Electronics & Communications and Director of Humanitarian Technology Lab who guided the students.

Self-E uses Robotic Operating System (ROS) for autonomous navigation to create a map of the surrounding space, along with static and dynamic obstacles, using a laser sensor and displays it through a smartphone app. The user could then touch any point on the generated map, and the wheelchair will move to that place automatically without user intervention.

A touch on the map

“If users are able to operate a smartphone, they will be relieved from the continuous use of traditional joystick to steer the wheelchair. With a simple touch on the map displayed on the mobile screen, the wheelchair takes them to the destination. They could have complete control over the wheelchair without anyone’s help. On the other hand, if some patients have a problem in using a smartphone, a friend or family member or assistant could use the Android App to transport them without the need to physically push the wheelchair,” says Chinta.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Navamy Sudhesh / Kollam – July 08th, 2018

Global laurel for Christ College team

A team from Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology of Christ College, Irinjalakuda, which has been invited to the European Congress of Arachnology in Hungary.

Only Indians to participate in European Congress of Arachnology

A six-member team from the Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology (CATE) of Christ College, Irinjalakuda, has been invited to the 31st European Congress of Arachnology (ECA), which will be held at Vac, Hungary, from July 8-13.

They are the only Indians at the congress in which 150 arachnologists will take part from all over the world. “This is a prestigious recognition given on the basis of the contributions made by CATE to arachnological research,” said Sudhikumar A.V., who led the six-member team. Five budding arachnologists working under the guidance of Dr. Sudhikumar (Head, CATE) will present papers on Indian arachnology. Nafin K.S., research scholar, will present a paper on the diversity of spiders in Kole wetlands of Kerala and the role of spiders in biological pest control. Drisya Mohan, another member, will present a paper on the social behaviour of a rare spider (Stegodyphus sarasinorum) and the diversity of kleptoparasites (web parasites) associated with the web of this spider.

Diversity of spiders in the sacred groves of Kerala and the influence of environmental variables on them have rarely been explored. Sumesh N.V. will present a paper on this study. Forest fire has a devastating effect on the biodiversity of Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (WWS), a biodiversity hotspot of Kerala. Sudhin P.P. will focus on the effect of forest fire on the diversity of spiders in the WWS. Kashmeera N.A. will present an interesting study on the diversity of venomous spiders in Thar Desert, Rajasthan.

Dr. Sudhikumar will lay stress on global warming upon the feeding potential of a grassland spider, (Pardosa sumatrana), and its consequences on the food web which causes imbalance in the ecosystem. Travel expenses of the researchers are sponsored by European Society of Arachnology (ESA), University Grants Commission (UGC), and Department of Science and Technology (DST), Delhi.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> States> Kerala / by Staff Reporter / Thrissur – July 04th, 2018

Nissan inks deal to set up digital hub

Chief Secretary Paul Antony and Nissab’s chief information officer Anthony Thomas after signing the MoU to set up the knowledge centre on Friday

Thiruvananthapuram :

Nissan Motor Corporation signed a landmark agreement with the state government on Friday to establish its first digital innovation hub in Thiruvananthapuram .

Presiding over the signing-in ceremony, chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan said the agreement marks the arrival of the first global brand to the state. The project will open up possibilities for Kerala industry in automotive vehicle technology, he said.

The company is expected to hire around 500 people for the facility by the year-end.

“The digital hub will be set up in a 70-acre campus at Technocity,” the chief minister said.

“The setting up of the centre will help create opportunities for both Nissan and the state. It will not only provide Nissan access to skilled and dedicated workforce, but will also allow Kerala to showcase its significant potential as a base for global business,” he added.

Outgoing state chief secretary Paul Antony said the chief minister has promised all support for the Japanese auto major. All clearances and facilitations will be done in a set time-frame and there will be no bureaucratic red tape, he said.

The Kerala Infrastructure  Investment Fund Board (KIIFB) CEO KM Abraham, who dubbed Nissan as priceless investors in his speech, said the global corporation was a leader in transfer of product development knowledge which would fuel the growth of automotive vehicle industry.

Commending the commitment of the chief minister, he said six months after the government officials visited the company’s global headquarters in Yokohoma, the deal to set up the hub was finalised.

The entire negotiation process was smooth under the CM’s watchful eyes, he said.

Further, he said Nissan Motors corporate vice-president and chief information officer Tony Thomas served as the prime mover in championing the cause of bringing the company to Kerala.

Speaking at the event, Thomas said: “The new digital hub will serve as an important engine to drive Nissan’s global digital transformation. It will offer product development to automotive industry and is expected to generate 500 new high-end jobs in Thiruvananthapuram in the first phase.”

Nissan’s Africa, Middle East and India region chairman Peyman Kargar said, “Creation of Nissan’s first global digital hub in India reflects our commitment to the growing market and our belief in investing in India for the long-term. It also intends to harness the skills and talents of the region for the growing automotive industry”.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> News> City News> Thiruvananthapuram News / TNN / June 30th, 2018